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Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14389 in total

Dolutegravir

Dolutegravir is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that blocks the strand transfer step of the integration of the viral genome into the host cell (INSTI). The effect of this drug has no homology in human host cells, which gives it excellent tolerability and minimal toxicity. Dolutegravir was developed by ViiV Healthcare...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A31342] Dolutegravir was developed by ViiV Healthcare and FDA-approved on August 12, 2013. ... The effect of this drug has no homology in human host cells, which gives it excellent tolerability and …
Matched Categories: … lamivudine and dolutegravir ... dolutegravir and rilpivirine ... lamivudine, abacavir and dolutegravir ... lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and dolutegravir …

Pentamidine

Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in ... It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects. …
Matched Categories: … Agents Against Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Vigabatrin

Vigabatrin is an analog of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, used in the treatment of refractory seizures and infantile spasms. It irreversibly inhibits the enzyme responsible for GABA metabolism, thereby increasing levels of circulating GABA. Although administered as a racemic mixture, only the...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A202037] It was first introduced as an antiepileptic agent in the United Kingdom in 1989 and was ... inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, used in the treatment of refractory seizures and ... [A202124] Its use is now generally reserved for patients who have failed alternative therapies, and its …
Matched Categories: … Anti-epileptic Agent …

Ciprofloxacin

Ciprofloxacin is a second generation fluoroquinolone that has spawned many derivative antibiotics. It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration for a number of bacterial infections.[L6469,L6472,L6475,L6478,L6481,L6484,L6487,L6490,L6493] The first ciprofloxacin containing product was FDA approved on 22 October 1987.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A178870] It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone ... Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone ... Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone …
Matched Categories: … ciprofloxacin and tinidazole ... ciprofloxacin and ornidazole ... ciprofloxacin and metronidazole ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations ... Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions …
Matched Products: … Ciprofloxacin and Dextrose ... CILOXAN STERILE OPHTHALMIC AND OTIC SOLUTION 0.3% …

Bretylium

Bretylium blocks the release of noradrenaline from the peripheral sympathetic nervous system, and is used in emergency medicine, cardiology, and other specialties for the acute management of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation. The primary mode of action for bretylium is thought to be inhibition of voltage-gated K(+) channels. Recent evidence...
Approved
Matched Description: … tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation. ... Bretylium blocks the release of noradrenaline from the peripheral sympathetic nervous system, and is ... used in emergency medicine, cardiology, and other specialties for the acute management of ventricular …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bretylium Tosylate 0.4% and Dextrose 5% Inj ... Bretylium Tosylate 0.2% and Dextrose 5% Inj …

Pyrazinamide

A pyrazine that is used therapeutically as an antitubercular agent.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A pyrazine that is used therapeutically as an antitubercular agent. …
Matched Categories: … rifampicin, pyrazinamide and isoniazid ... rifampicin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol and isoniazid …

Bexarotene

Bexarotene (Targretin) is an antineoplastic agent indicated by the FDA for Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. It has been used off-label for lung cancer, breast cancer, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It has been used off-label for lung cancer, breast cancer, and Kaposi's sarcoma. ... Bexarotene (Targretin) is an antineoplastic agent indicated by the FDA for Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Benzoin resin

Benzoin resin is a balsamic resin obtained from the bark of several species of trees in the genus Styrax. There are two common kinds of benzoin, benzoin Siam and benzoin Sumatra, that are obtained from different species of the Styrax tree. While benzoin resin is used as a common ingredient...
Approved
Matched Description: … as a mild antiseptic agent in over-the-counter products to clean sores, cuts, wounds, and skin abrasions ... Tincture of benzoin solution is a topical adhesive agent used to provide tackiness and enhance the adhesive ... There are two common kinds of benzoin, benzoin Siam and benzoin Sumatra, that are obtained from different …

Polysorbate 80

Polysorbate, a substance formulated by the reaction of sorbitan fatty acid ester (a nonionic surfactant) with ethylene oxide, is used in many foreign countries, including the U.S. and the EU, where it acts as an emulsifier, a solubilizer in many foods, including bread, cake mix, salad dressing, shortening oil and...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L1852] A solubilizing agent acts as a surfactant and increases the solubility of one agent in another ... would not normally dissolve in a particular solution is able to dissolve with the use of a solubilizing agent ... It is utilized as a surfactant in soaps and cosmetics and also as a lubricant in eye drops. …

Rivastigmine

Rivastigmine is a parasympathomimetic or cholinergic agent for the treatment of mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer's type. Rivastigmine is a cholinesterase inhibitor that inhibits both butyrylcholinesterase and acetylcholinesterase.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Rivastigmine is a parasympathomimetic or cholinergic agent for the treatment of mild to moderate dementia ... Rivastigmine is a cholinesterase inhibitor that inhibits both butyrylcholinesterase and acetylcholinesterase …

Abacavir

Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and AIDS. Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration on the cyclopentene ring. In vivo, abacavir sulfate dissociates to its free base, abacavir.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and ... Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration …
Matched Mixtures name: … Abacavir and Lamivudine ... Abacavir and Lamivudine ... Abacavir and lamivudine …
Matched Categories: … lamivudine and abacavir ... zidovudine, lamivudine and abacavir ... lamivudine, abacavir and dolutegravir ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Nucleoside and Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Guanabenz

An alpha-2 selective adrenergic agonist used as an antihypertensive agent. [PubChem]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An alpha-2 selective adrenergic agonist used as an antihypertensive agent. [PubChem] …

Oxiconazole

Oxiconazole is an antifungal agent that is commonly found in topical formulations. It is marketed under the brand names Oxistat and Oxistat, and is used in the treatment of various skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch and ringworm.
Approved
Matched Description: … Oxiconazole is an antifungal agent that is commonly found in topical formulations. ... It is marketed under the brand names Oxistat and Oxistat, and is used in the treatment of various skin ... infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch and ringworm. …
Matched Categories: … Imidazole and Triazole Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Clidinium

Clidinium is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which has been shown in experimental and clinical studies to have a pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effect on the gastrointestinal tract. It inhibits muscarinic actions of acetylcholine at postganglionic parasympathetic neuroeffector sites. It is used for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease and also...
Approved
Matched Description: … Clidinium is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which has been shown in experimental and clinical studies ... to have a pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effect on the gastrointestinal tract. ... or cramps due to colicky abdominal pain, diverticulitis, and irritable bowel syndrome. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride and Clidinium Bromide ... Chlordiazepoxide HCl and Clidinium Bromide ... Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride and Clidinium Bromide …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... clidinium and psycholeptics …

Sodium hydroxide

Sodium hydroxide is also known as lye or soda , or caustic soda . At room temperature, sodium hydroxide is a white crystalline odorless solid that absorbs moisture from the air. It is a synthetically manufactured substance. When dissolved in water or neutralized with acid it releases substantial amounts of...
Approved
Matched Description: … FDA, sodium hydroxide is considered a direct food recognized as safe, where it serves as a pH control agent ... It is also used in processing cotton fabric, laundering and bleaching, metal cleaning and processing, ... and follows good manufacturing guidelines [L1967]. …

Pancuronium

A bis-quaternary steroid that is a competitive nicotinic antagonist. As a neuromuscular blocking agent it is more potent than curare but has less effect on the circulatory system and on histamine release.
Approved
Matched Description: … system and on histamine release. ... As a neuromuscular blocking agent it is more potent than curare but has less effect on the circulatory …

Pipecuronium

Pipecuronium is a piperazinyl androstane derivative which is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent.
Approved
Matched Description: … Pipecuronium is a piperazinyl androstane derivative which is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent …

Zavegepant

Zavegepant (BHV-3500) is a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist. CGRP is released from sensory nerves and acts as a strong vasodilator, and thanks to these properties, it is involved in pain pathways. CGRP receptors are expressed in the central and peripheral nervous system; however, CGRP does not cross the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A258195] Small molecule CGRP antagonists are also known as "gepants", and this category includes ... [L45505] CGRP is released from sensory nerves and acts as a strong vasodilator, and thanks to these properties ... oral zavegepant in migraine prevention, and another one (NCT04987944) is evaluating the safety and efficacy …

Cyclothiazide

As a diuretic, cyclothiazide inhibits active chloride reabsorption at the early distal tubule via the Na-Cl cotransporter, resulting in an increase in the excretion of sodium, chloride, and water. Thiazides like cyclothiazide also inhibit sodium ion transport across the renal tubular epithelium through binding to the thiazide sensitive sodium-chloride transporter....
Approved
Matched Description: … It is also indicated in the management of hypertension either as the sole therapeutic agent or to enhance ... corticosteroid and estrogen therapy. ... tubule via the Na-Cl cotransporter, resulting in an increase in the excretion of sodium, chloride, and …
Matched Categories: … cyclothiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Nitrendipine

Nitrendipine is a calcium channel blocker with marked vasodilator action. It is an effective antihypertensive agent and differs from other calcium channel blockers in that it does not reduce glomerular filtration rate and is mildly natriuretic, rather than sodium retentive.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is an effective antihypertensive agent and differs from other calcium channel blockers in that it ... does not reduce glomerular filtration rate and is mildly natriuretic, rather than sodium retentive. …
Matched Categories: … enalapril and nitrendipine ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Digitoxin

A cardiac glycoside sometimes used in place of digoxin. It has a longer half-life than digoxin; toxic effects, which are similar to those of digoxin, are longer lasting. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p665)
Approved
Investigational

Lurbinectedin

Lurbinectedin is a DNA alkylating agent that has been investigated in the treatment of a variety of cancers, including mesothelioma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), breast cancer, and small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). It is a derivative of the marine-derived agent ecteinascidin (trabectedin), an anticancer agent found in extracts of the tunicate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Lurbinectedin is a DNA alkylating agent that has been investigated in the treatment of a variety of cancers ... [A214310] It is a derivative of the marine-derived agent ecteinascidin ([trabectedin]), an anticancer ... agent found in extracts of the tunicate _Ecteinascidia turbinata_, with the primary difference being …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Lanreotide

Lanreotide is a drug employed in the management of acromegaly (a hormonal condition caused by excess growth hormone) in addition to symptoms caused by neuroendocrine tumors, especially carcinoid syndrome. This drug is a long-acting analog of the drug somatostatin, a growth hormone inhibitor. Lanreotide is manufactured by the company, Ipsen...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is approved in several countries worldwide, including the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada. ... Lanreotide is manufactured by the company, _Ipsen Pharmaceuticals_ as lanreotide acetate, and marketed …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Somatostatin and Analogues ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Terazosin

Terazosin is a quinazoline derivative alpha-1-selective adrenergic blocking agent indicated for benign prostatic hyperplasia and hypertension[FDA Label] . Terazosin blocks adrenaline's action on alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, causing relaxation of smooth muscle in blood vessels and the prostate .
Approved
Matched Description: … Terazosin is a quinazoline derivative alpha-1-selective adrenergic blocking agent indicated for benign ... prostatic hyperplasia and hypertension[FDA Label][A176831]. ... adrenaline's action on alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, causing relaxation of smooth muscle in blood vessels and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Potassium hydroxide

Potassium hydroxide, also known as lye is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KOH. Also commonly referred to as caustic potash, it is a potent base that is marketed in several forms including pellets, flakes, and powders. It is used in various chemical, industrial and manufacturing applications. Potassium hydroxide...
Approved
Matched Description: … Potassium hydroxide is used in food to adjust pH, as a stabilizer, and as a thickening agent. ... in electroplating, lithography, and paint and varnish removers. ... It is used in various chemical, industrial and manufacturing applications. …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents …
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14389 in total