Hexadecanal

Identification

Generic Name
Hexadecanal
DrugBank Accession Number
DB03381
Background

Not Available

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Experimental
Structure
Weight
Average: 240.4247
Monoisotopic: 240.245315646
Chemical Formula
C16H32O
Synonyms
  • 1-hexadecanal
  • 16-hexadecanal
  • Hexadecanal
  • n-hexadecanal
  • Palmitaldehyde

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
TargetActionsOrganism
URhodopsinNot AvailableHumans
UAcyl-CoA-binding proteinNot AvailableHumans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
PathwayCategory
Globoid Cell LeukodystrophyDisease
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD)Disease
Sphingolipid MetabolismMetabolic
Gaucher DiseaseDisease
Fabry DiseaseDisease
Krabbe DiseaseDisease
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Not Available
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty aldehydes. These are long chain aldehydes with a chain of at least 12 carbon atoms.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Lipids and lipid-like molecules
Class
Fatty Acyls
Sub Class
Fatty aldehydes
Direct Parent
Fatty aldehydes
Alternative Parents
Alpha-hydrogen aldehydes / Organic oxides / Hydrocarbon derivatives
Substituents
Aldehyde / Aliphatic acyclic compound / Alpha-hydrogen aldehyde / Carbonyl group / Fatty aldehyde / Hydrocarbon derivative / Organic oxide / Organic oxygen compound / Organooxygen compound
Molecular Framework
Aliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
long-chain fatty aldehyde, 2,3-saturated fatty aldehyde (CHEBI:17600) / Fatty aldehydes (LMFA06000088) / a small molecule (PALMITALDEHYDE)
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
WQD27655QE
CAS number
629-80-1
InChI Key
NIOYUNMRJMEDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H32O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h16H,2-15H2,1H3
IUPAC Name
hexadecanal
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=O

References

General References
Not Available
Human Metabolome Database
HMDB0001551
KEGG Compound
C00517
PubChem Compound
984
PubChem Substance
46505660
ChemSpider
959
ChEBI
17600
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1235338
ZINC
ZINC000008216082

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueSource
melting point (°C)35 °CPhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility5.88e-05 mg/mLALOGPS
logP7.18ALOGPS
logP6.1Chemaxon
logS-6.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)17.93Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.9Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area17.07 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count14Chemaxon
Refractivity76.16 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability33.39 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings0Chemaxon
Bioavailability0Chemaxon
Rule of FiveNoChemaxon
Ghose FilterNoChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
PropertyValueProbability
Human Intestinal Absorption+0.9953
Blood Brain Barrier+0.9851
Caco-2 permeable+0.8562
P-glycoprotein substrateNon-substrate0.6717
P-glycoprotein inhibitor INon-inhibitor0.8894
P-glycoprotein inhibitor IINon-inhibitor0.89
Renal organic cation transporterNon-inhibitor0.8839
CYP450 2C9 substrateNon-substrate0.8205
CYP450 2D6 substrateNon-substrate0.8595
CYP450 3A4 substrateNon-substrate0.7271
CYP450 1A2 substrateInhibitor0.7096
CYP450 2C9 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9372
CYP450 2D6 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9645
CYP450 2C19 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9645
CYP450 3A4 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9876
CYP450 inhibitory promiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.9015
Ames testNon AMES toxic0.9812
CarcinogenicityCarcinogens 0.5807
BiodegradationReady biodegradable0.7513
Rat acute toxicity1.5199 LD50, mol/kg Not applicable
hERG inhibition (predictor I)Weak inhibitor0.8058
hERG inhibition (predictor II)Non-inhibitor0.8444
ADMET data is predicted using admetSAR, a free tool for evaluating chemical ADMET properties. (23092397)

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Download (10.1 KB)
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MSPredicted GC-MSsplash10-004r-7910000000-db6a900287718c758518
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-008d-9330000000-a4319572bd25e4e68cfc
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-000i-0090000000-398d48af1419afae66fa
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-000i-0090000000-fac6edb51a6245b11e1f
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-000l-5910000000-d800d3f1e69ad35e5425
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0ac1-9100000000-88902bb9bdc286d6b79c
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-052f-9000000000-d8f8f34fdf002161e241
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-188.0367645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-187.9472645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-188.3775645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-176.8009645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-188.3136645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-161.96364
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+188.6578645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+188.8182645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+189.2269645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+176.5019645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+189.2010645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+165.98329
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+187.8857645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+188.6356645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+188.0550645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+175.9699645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+188.6677645
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+175.31197
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Photoreceptor activity
Specific Function
Photoreceptor required for image-forming vision at low light intensity. Required for photoreceptor cell viability after birth. Light-induced isomerization of 11-cis to all-trans retinal triggers a ...
Gene Name
RHO
Uniprot ID
P08100
Uniprot Name
Rhodopsin
Molecular Weight
38892.335 Da
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
  3. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Protein dimerization activity
Specific Function
Binds medium- and long-chain acyl-CoA esters with very high affinity and may function as an intracellular carrier of acyl-CoA esters. It is also able to displace diazepam from the benzodiazepine (B...
Gene Name
DBI
Uniprot ID
P07108
Uniprot Name
Acyl-CoA-binding protein
Molecular Weight
10044.37 Da
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
  3. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]

Drug created at June 13, 2005 13:24 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52