Fatty acid biosynthesis as a target for novel antibacterials.

Article Details

Citation

Heath RJ, Rock CO

Fatty acid biosynthesis as a target for novel antibacterials.

Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 2004 Feb;5(2):146-53.

PubMed ID
15043388 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

The bacterial fatty acid synthesis pathway has significant potential as a target for the development of novel antibacterials. The pathway has been extensively studied in Escherichia coli, the crystal structures of the compounds involved are known and homologous genes are readily identified in the genomes of important pathogens. The currently used drugs triclosan and isoniazid are known to target one step in the pathway. Other experimental compounds such as thiolactomycin and cerulenin effectively inhibit other steps. These known pathway inhibitors are reviewed and the areas for potential future developments are explored.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Targets
DrugTargetKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
Cerulenin3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 1ProteinEscherichia coli (strain K12)
Yes
Inhibitor
Details
Cerulenin3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 2ProteinEscherichia coli (strain K12)
Yes
Inhibitor
Details
Cerulenin3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3ProteinEscherichia coli (strain K12)
Yes
Inhibitor
Details